2007-01-29 | permalink

Study explores the effect of Bt cotton in Warangal (India)

A new study in the February issue of Current Anthropology explores how the arrival of genetically modified crops affects farmers in developing countries. Glenn Davis Stone (Washington University) studied the Warangal District of Andhra Pradesh in India, a key cotton growing area notorious for suicides by cotton farmers. In 2003 to 2005, market share of “Bt cotton” seeds rose from 12 percent to 62 percent in Warangal. Bt cotton is genetically modified to produce its own insecticide and has been claimed by its manufacturer as the fastest-adopted agricultural technology in history. [...] “Warangal cotton farming offers a case study in ‘agricultural deskilling’,” writes Stone. The seed fads had virtually no environmental basis, and farmers generally lacked recognition of what was actually being planted, a striking contrast to highly strategic seed selection processes in areas where technological change is learned and gradual.

• University of Chicago Press - Journals Division, USA: Study explores the effect of genetically modified crops on developing countries
• Express Network, India: Minister asks ryots to consult officials
• Express Network, India: Solatium given to ryots affected by ‘BT’ cotton